关于punish的含义及用法,以及常见搭配,现在通过例句梳理如下。
punish v. 处罚、惩罚,须后接惩罚的对象
He shouldn’t punish her.
他不应该惩罚她。
She promised not to punish me.
她承诺不处罚我。
常见搭配:punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事处罚某人
Ms White punished me for being late for school.
怀特小姐因为我上学迟到而惩罚我。
Her parents punished her for lying.
她的父母因为她撒谎而处罚她。
常见搭配:punish sb. by doing sth. 通过做某事惩罚某人
She punished Jack by not letting him eat anything.
她通过不让他吃东西来处罚杰克。
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附:随机初级英语语法小测(含答案解析)
1.Of all the subjects, English is ________ for me.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting D. much more interesting
【答案】C
Interesting有趣的,more interesting更有趣的(比较级),the most interesting最有趣的(最高级),much more interesting有趣得多。原文意为“在所有的科目中,对于我来说英语是最有趣的。”所以要用最高级。故选C。
(感谢查看punish这篇文章,请接着看下一题)
2.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow? —Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go
【答案】D
Go去,went(go的过去式),have gone(go的完成时态),will go 将来时。根据问句“你明天会陪我去电影院吗?”询问的是明天的事情,可推出答句意思是“不好意思,我明天将和汤姆一起去滑雪”。所以空格是用将来时态。故选D。
写在最后:punish这个词的用法就先介绍到这里,希望对你有所帮助。
