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被动语态不同时态的结构
分类:语法详解 作者:本站原创

被动语态不同时态的结构及例句详细解析如下:

1. 一般现在时的被动语态结构

主语 + am/is/are + 动词过去分词

I am caught by her.  

I am trusted by everyone. 

I am loved by my mother.

My bike is stolen by her. 

A letter is written by him.   

 

2. 一般过去时的被动语态结构

主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词

I was caught by her.  

I was trusted by everyone. 

I was loved by my mother.

My bike was stolen by her. 

A letter was written by him.

     

3. 一般将来时的被动语态结构

主语 + will/shall be + 动词过去分词

(助动词shall用于第一人称)

I shall/will be caught by her.  

I shall/will be trusted by everyone. 

I shall/will be loved by my mother.

My bike will be stolen by her. 

A letter will be written by him.


4. 现在进行时的被动语态结构

主语 + am/is/are +being + 动词过去分词

I am being asked by her to answer the question.

I am being taken to school by him.

I am being attacked by him.

The child is being bullied by them. 

The machine is being repaired by us.


5. 现在完成时的被动语态结构

主语 + have/has been + 动词过去分词

I have been caught by her.  

I have been trusted by everyone. 

You have been seen by Jane.

My bike has been stolen by her. 

A letter has been written by him.


(如果遇到还没有学到的时态,可以先暂时不学习这部分的内容,待学习完这个时态之后再学习相关时态的被动语态)


6. 过去完成时的被动语态结构

主语 + had been + 动词过去分词

I had been caught by her.  

I had been trusted by everyone. 

You had been seen by Jane.

My bike had been stolen by her. 

A letter had been written by him.


7.过去进行时的被动语态结构

主语 + was/were being + 动词过去分词

I was being asked by her to answer the question.

I was being taken to school by him.

I was being attacked by him.

The child was being bullied by them. 

The machine was being repaired by us.


8.过去将来时的被动语态结构

被动语态构成:主语 + would/should be + 动词过去分词

(助动词should是shall的过去式,用于第一人称)

I should/would be caught by her.  

I should/would be trusted by everyone. 

I should/would be loved by my mother.

My bike would be stolen by her. 

A letter would be written by him.


以上就是被动语态在不同时态的情况下的不同的结构,希望对你有所帮助。更多内容,可查看被动语态讲解


• 查看相关语法: 被动语态
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